26 June 2013

Rita Sacchetto

German dancer Rita Sacchetto (1879-1959) was internationally successful with her 'Tanzbilder'. In the 1910s, she became a star of Nordisk Film Company.

Rita Sacchetto
French postcard by Serie VK, no. 2639/6.

Rita Sacchetto
Austrian postcard by Projektograph, Vienna, ca. 1914. Design: Theo Matejko / Nordisk Films Compagni.

Rita Sacchetto
Italian postcard by Soc. An. Bettini, Roma, no. 160. Photo: Riccardo Bettini, c. 1916.

Rita Sacchetto
Italian postcard by Ed. Soc. An. Bettini, Roma, no. 171. Photo: Riccardo Bettini, c. 1916.

Rita Sacchetto
Postcard by GCS, no. 1610/2.

Rita Sacchetto
Austrian Postcard. Photo: Franz Löwy, Wien, 1919. Rita Sacchetto in the stage performance 'Pagode'. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin, no. 3755. Photo: Rita Sacchetto in the stage performance 'Siamesische Tanzphantasie'. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by NPG (Neue Photographische Gesellschaft), no. 800. Photo: d'Ora, Vienna.

Dance pictures


Rita Sacchetto was born as Margherita Sacchetto in Munich, Germany, in 1879. She was the daughter of a respected Venetian painter and an Austrian woman. Two of her brothers also became painters.

She decided to become a dancer after seeing Isadora Duncan perform in 1902. She attended dance classes and made her first appearance in the Münchner Künstlerhaus in 1905, performing sarabandes, gavottes, minuets, tarantellas, and Oriental dances.

In her dances, which she called 'Tanzbilder' (Dance Pictures), she followed the tradition of the Tableaux Vivants of paintings by famous artists like Thomas Gainsborough and Joshua Reynolds. Her success led to an invitation to perform her odalisque dance in a production of Georges Bizet's opera 'Djamilah' in Vienna, where artists such as Gustav Klimt, Koloman Moser, and Joseph Hoffmann liked her dances.

In 1908 and 1909, she toured through North and South America. Loïe Fuller invited her to perform a solo at the New York Metropolitan Opera. In 1910, she gave an entire dance concert at the Met featuring her Botticelli dances, Siamese dance, and a large-scale pantomime called 'The Intellectual Awakening of Woman', which used Edvard Grieg's 'Peer Gynt suites' and a group of thirty female dancers.

Later that year she embarked on a tour of Russia, which led to a collaboration with fashion designer Paul Poiret at his private theatre in Paris, where she impersonated a famous painting of Empress Eugenie wearing her original dress.

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag: Gastspieldirektion Rita Sacchetto, München (Munich), Serie E 3. Photo: F. Grainer, München. Photo: Rita Sacchetto in a costume of Empress Eugenie.

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Raphael Tuck & Sons, and R. Wagner, München, Series Fürstliche Frauen, no. 1238. Portrait by Baron B. de Szankowski.

Rita Sacchetto as Madame Recamier
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1534. Photo: F. Grainer, Munich. Rita Sacchetto in a tableau vivant of the famous portrait of Juliette 'Madame' Récamier (1800) by Jacques-Louis David.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Gerlach, G.G. Co., Series 504/6.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1683.

Rita Sacchetto in costume of the French Empress Eugénie
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1753. Photo: Franz Gainer, Munich. Rita Sacchetto in a costume of the French Empress Eugénie de Montijo, married to Napoleon III. The photo cites Eugénie's portrait by Franz-Xaver Winterhalter (1857).

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1755. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Nordisk


By 1912, Rita Sacchetto was back in Munich as Alexander Sacharoff's partner in a pair dance team. But the collaboration was brief. A concert in Copenhagen, Denmark, was apparently a 'fiasco'.

It brought Rita to the attention of the Nordisk film company, which never had enough female stars for the sensational erotic melodramas that made Danish films competitive on the European market.

Sacchetto appeared as the ballet dancer Odette in Ballettens Datter / Unjustly Accused (Holger-Madsen, 1913). Nordisk then hired Sacchetto to star in films for the astonishing salary of 7,000 kroner per picture.

She made many quite successful films, including Fra Fryste til Knejpevaert / The Gambler's Wife (Holger-Madsen, 1913) and Den Skønne Evelyn / Evelyn the Beautiful (A.W. Sandberg, 1916) with a script by Carl Theodor Dreyer.

According to Karl Toepfer in his study 'Empire of Ecstasy: Nudity and Movement in German Body Culture, 1910-1935', "Sacchetto exuded a dusky, melancholy beauty that seemed even more refined and aristocratic, a 'breeze of perfume,' when displayed in opulent historical costumes. Although she excluded modern paintings of women from her graceful productions, she was probably the first to use silent film as a model for composing dances."

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1756. Photo: F. Grainer, München.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 1757. Photo: Gerlach.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 3037. Photo: F. Grainer, München (Munich).

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 3163. Photo: Alex Binder.

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 3164. Photo: Alex Binder. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 6990. Photo: Gerlach & Co. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 7185. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Technical defects and long-faded tastes


In 1914 Rita Sacchetto moved from Munich to Berlin and started a dance school in her villa. Anita Berber and Valeska Gert belonged to her most famous pupils.

She also appeared in German films like Sabina (Louis Neher, 1918). In 1917 she married the Polish Count and sculptor Auguste Zamoyski. In 1918 she returned to Munich for a year. 

In 1924 one of the count's friends accidentally shot Sacchetto in the foot, and only this misfortune prevented her from continuing to dance in public, even though she was already forty-four years old. Apparently her beauty compensated for her technical defects and long-faded tastes.

She returned to Poland with her husband. In 1930 the couple moved to Italy, and she acted occasionally in Italian film productions. Rita Sacchetto died in 1959 in Nervi near Genoa.

Karl Toepfer concludes: "It was easy to sneer at Sacchetto; critics obviously did after she entered the movies, and Berber and Gert made a point of desecrating her gaudy, pictorial historicism. But few dancers enjoyed such popular international acclaim, and the reason for her success lay in her attempts to historicise her beauty; like an old painting, the danced movement of the body suspended time itself and, indeed, turned the present into a luxurious cinematic image of the past."

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm., no. 7186. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm, no. 8041.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Hermann Leiser, Berlin-Wilm, no. 9281.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Verlag Gastspieldirektion Rita Sacchetto, München, Serie F. 3. Photo: F. Grainer, München (Munich).

Rita Sacchetto
German Postcard by Photochemie, Berlin, no. K. 243. Photo: Alex Binder. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Rita Sacchetto
Danish postcard by M. Bahrs Förlag, Horsens.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Rotophot in the Bühnen-Sterne series, no. 19. Photo: Karl Schenker.

Rita Sacchetto
German postcard by Rotophot in the Bühnen-Sterne series, no. 20. Photo: Karl Schenker.

Sources: Karl Toepfer (Empire of Ecstasy), Wikipedia (German) and IMDb.

This post was last updated on 13 October 2026.

2 comments:

Beth Niquette said...

Hello, Bob! These postcards are exquisite--this lovely lady actually reminds me of someone I know. Thank you so much for all the work you put into your blog. I always enjoy coming here.

Happy PFF!

Don't forget to visit Gemma's Mailbox meme--I forgot to add in the link on PFF--but it's there now!

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