03 June 2021

Atelier Schmoll

Atelier Schmoll was the Berlin studio of the German photographer Alexander Schmoll. From the late 1920s onward, Schmoll worked as set photographer in German cinema. He photographed many Henny Porten films such as Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant (1925), Violantha (1927), Meine Tante, deine Tante (1927), and Kohlhiesels Töchter (1930) - right into the early sound era. Schmoll also made studio portraits of many beloved German film stars. For this post, we selected 20 cards of Henny Porten films.

Henny Porten in Violantha (1927)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 68/3. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Violantha (Carl Froehlich, 1927). The film was scripted by Walter Supper, Hans Wilhelm, and Ernst Zahn, and was adapted from the novel 'Der Schatten' (1904) by Ernst Zahn.

Henny Porten in Meine Tante, deine Tante
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 75/3. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny-Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Meine Tante - deine Tante (Carl Froehlich, 1927).

Henny Porten in Lotte (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 97/6. Photo: Alex Schmoll, Berlin / HPF (Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion). Henny Porten in Lotte (Carl Froehlich, 1928).

Henny Porten in Zuflucht
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 100/4. Photo: Atelier Alex. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Zuflucht (Carl Froehlich, 1928).

Henny Porten in Skandal um Eva (1930)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 122/1. Photo: Henny Porten Freuhlich-Produktion. Henny Porten in Liebe im Kuhstall/Love in the Cowshed (Carl Froelich, 1928).

Henny Porten in Kohlhiesels Töchter (1930)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 126/4. Photo: Atelier Schmoll, Berlin / Nero-Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Kohlhiesels Töchter/Kohlhiesel's Daughters (Hans Behrendt, 1930).

Henny Porten in Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 32/2. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich-Produktion. Henny Porten in Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant/The Adventures of Sybil Brent (Carl Froehlich, 1925).

Henny Porten in Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 32/5. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich-Produktion. Henny Porten in Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant/The Adventures of Sybil Brent (Carl Froehlich, 1925). The man could be Rudolf Biebrach, who played Sibylle's father in the film.

Henny Porten in Rosen aus dem Süden (1926)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 52/1. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Rosen aus dem Süden/Roses from the South (Carl Froehlich, 1926).

Henny Porten in Rosen aus dem Süden (1926)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 52/4. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Rosen aus dem Süden/Roses from the South (Carl Froehlich, 1926). The man is Robert Scholz, who plays the French suitor, Armand Lawrence.

Henny Porten in Wehe, wenn sie losgelassen...!
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 55/1. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion. Henny Porten in Wehe, wenn sie losgelassen...!/When She Starts - Look Out! (Carl Froehlich, 1926).

A Berlin master


Alexander Schmoll was born in 1880 in Saarbrücken, Germany. From 1894 Schmoll completed an apprenticeship as a photographer at Leibrock in Saarbrücken.

Already in 1904, Schmoll opened his own Berlin photo studio, at Belle-Alliance-Straße 91. In 1914 he acquired the master's title.

He worked as a set photographer in German cinema from the late 1920s onward. According to Wikipedia, he started in 1927 at the Henny Porten film Violantha (1927), but in fact he worked already in 1925 at Das Abenteuer der Sibylle Brant/The Adventures of Sybil Brent (Carl Froehlich, 1925).

Several more Porten films followed: Lotte, Die grosse Pause, Meine Tante, deine Tante, Liebe und Diebe, Zuflucht, Wehe, wenn sie losgelassen...!, Kohlhiesels Töchter, Mutterliebe, and Skandal um Eva - right into the early sound era.

Also, Schmoll made many studio portraits. He portrayed well-to-do families but also many stage and screen actors, such as Heinz Rühmann, Rudolf Platte, Gustav Knuth, Heinrich George, Grethe Weiser, and Brigitte Horney.

Alex Schmoll died somewhere between 1943-1945, but no exact date is known. His last film credit was the war film Spähtrupp Hallgarten (Herbert B. Fredersdorf, 1941).

Henny Porten and Angelo Ferrari in Wehe, wenn sie losgelassen...! (1926)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 55/2. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion. Henny Porten and Angelo Ferrari in Wehe, wenn sie losgelassen...!/When She Starts - Look Out! (Carl Froehlich, 1926).

Henny Porten in Violantha (1927)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 68/2. Photo A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Film. Henny Porten and Inge Landgut in Violantha (Carl Froehlich, 1927).
Henny Porten in Meine Tante, deine Tante
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 75/1 Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny-Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Meine Tante - deine Tante (Carl Froehlich, 1927).

Henny Porten and Angelo Ferrari in Meine Tante, deine Tante
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 75/5. Photo: A. Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion. Henny Porten and Angelo Ferrari in Meine Tante - deine Tante (Carl Froehlich, 1927).

Henny Porten in Liebe und Diebe (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 92/1. Photo: Alex Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion. Henny Porten in Liebe und Diebe (Carl Froehlich, 1928).

Henny Porten in Liebe und Diebe (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 92/2. Photo Alex Schmoll, Berlin / Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion. Henny Porten in a double role in Liebe und Diebe (Carl Froehlich, 1928).

Henny Porten and Lotte Werkmeister in Lotte (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 97/1. Photo: Alex Schmoll, Berlin / HPF (Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion). Henny Porten and Lotte Werkmeister in Lotte (Carl Froehlich, 1928).

Henny Porten, Ralph Arthur Roberts, Walter Jankuhn, and Hermann Vallentin in Lotte (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 97/3. Photo: Alex Schmoll, Berlin / HPF (Henny Porten-Froehlich Produktion). Henny Porten, Ralph Arthur Roberts, Walter Jankuhn, and Hermann Vallentin in Lotte (Carl Froehlich, 1928). Lotte, a young woman from an aristocratic background, masquerades as a poor person, so she may look all the better when becoming a count's bride.

Henny Porten and Franz Lederer in Zuflucht (1928)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 100/2. Photo: Alex. Schmoll / HPF (Henny Porten Film). Henny Porten and Franz Lederer in Zuflucht/Refuge (Carl Froelich, 1928).

Henny Porten in Kohlhiesels Töchter (1930)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 126/1. Photo: Atelier Schmoll, Berlin / Nero-Porten-Film. Henny Porten in Kohlhiesels Töchter/Kohlhiesel's Daughters (Hans Behrendt, 1930).

Henny Porten and Fritz Kampers in Kohlhiesels Töchter (1930)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 126/3. Photo: Atelier Schmoll, Berlin / Nero-Porten-Film. Henny Porten and Fritz Kampers in Kohlhiesels Töchter/Kohlhiesel's Daughters (Hans Behrendt, 1930).

Henny Porten
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 6059/4, 1931-1932. Photo: Alex Schmoll, Berlin / Henny-Porten-Filmproduktion.

Sources: Wikipedia (German), and IMDb. For more postcards with photos by Alexander Schmoll, check out our Flickr album.

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