Vintage autograph card.
French postcard by Editions P.I., Paris, no. 119D, 1953. John Hodiak in Across the Wide Missouri (William A. Wellman, 1951). Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
British postcard in the Picturegoer Series, London, no. W 164. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Castaway in a lifeboat with Tallulah Bankhead
John Hodiak was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1914. He was the eldest of four children of Walter Hodiak and Anna Pogorzelec, of Ukrainian and Polish descent. John grew up in Hamtramck, a predominantly Polish suburb of Detroit. At an early age, he expressed an interest in music and drama. His father, who had appeared in amateur shows, encouraged him. His idol was Douglas Fairbanks. John began acting at age 11 in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. He wished to become an actor.
John Hodiak first tried radio, but was rejected because of his Slavic accent. After speech exercises, a radio station in Chicago offered him a job. There he created cartoon character Li'l Abner in a radio show. MGM talent agent Marvin Schenck discovered him, and Hodiak went to Hollywood in 1942. The film company wanted to change his name, but Hodiak refused: "I like my name. It sounds like I look."
He played his first bit part in A Stranger in Town (Roy Rowland, 1943). After several small roles, WWII ultimately led to a starring career. When many major stars were off serving their country, Hodiak's high blood pressure made it impossible to enlist in the military. Alfred Hitchcock loaned him to 20th Century Fox for the castaway John Kovac in Lifeboat (Alfred Hitchcock, 1944) opposite Tallulah Bankhead.
Following his successful performance in the film, MGM cast him in the third lead in the war film Song of Russia (Gregory Ratoff, 1944), supporting Robert Taylor and Susan Peters. He played Ann Sothern's love interest in the romantic comedy Maisie Goes to Reno (Harry Beaumont, 1944) and acted in Marriage Is a Private Affair (Robert Z. Leonard, 1944), starring Lana Turner. 20th Century Fox cast Hodiak to play the title role in Sunday Dinner for a Soldier (Lloyd Bacon, 1944), opposite Anne Baxter.
Hodiak played major roles in A Bell for Adano (Henry King, 1945) with Gene Tierney and the Film Noir Somewhere in the Night (Joseph L. Mankiewicz, 1946). According to Gary Brumburgh at IMDb, both films showed his quiet but rugged charm. Hodiak played Judy Garland's love interest in the musical The Harvey Girls (George Sidney, 1946), and acted with Lucille Ball in the Film Noir Two Smart People (Jules Dassin, 1946), which lost money. 'With MGM's male roster of talent back home now from the war, John was unceremoniously relegated to second leads that supported the top-tier actors', writes Gary Brumburgh.
Belgian collector card by Kwatta. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Belgian collector card by Kwatta. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. John Hodiak in A Lady Without Passport (Joseph H. Lewis, 1950).
Box-office poison
In 1946, John Hodiak married his former co-star Anne Baxter. In 1951, they had a daughter, Katrina Hodiak, who later became an actress. Their varied backgrounds (he was middle class, and she was more high society - her grandfather was the renowned Frank Lloyd Wright) and busy film careers created significant problems. They divorced in 1953.
In 1947, Hodiak played the lead in Desert Fury (Lewis Allen, 1947), with Lizabeth Scott and Burt Lancaster. Film critics later noted the homosexual overtones in this Film Noir, particularly in the relationship between the gangster Eddie Bendix (Hodiak) and his devoted, possessive sidekick (Wendell Corey). The actor then supported Lana Turner and Clark Gable in Homecoming (Mervyn Le Roy, 1948) and supported Gable again in Command Decision (Sam Wood, 1948). The two Gable films were hits, but Hodiak was voted 'box office poison' by exhibitors at the end of 1948.
However, the War film Battleground (William A. Wellman, 1949), in which he was second billed after Van Johnson, was a huge critical and commercial success. It was MGM's largest-grossing film in five years. Also popular was the thriller Malaya (Richard Thorpe, 1949), where Hodiak supported James Stewart and Spencer Tracy. Next, he was a love rival for Robert Taylor in the popular Western Ambush (Sam Wood, 1950). MGM gave him another lead role, co-starring with Hedy Lamarr in A Lady Without Passport (Joseph H. Lewis, 1950), but it lost money. He was third billed after Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon in The Miniver Story (H.C. Potter, 1950), the flop sequel to Mrs. Miniver (William Wyler, 1942). Hodiak supported Spencer Tracy in the Film Noir The People Against O'Hara (John Sturges, 1951) and Clark Gable in the Western Across the Wide Missouri (William A. Wellman, 1952). His MGM contract expired in 1951, and he began to freelance.
In 1952, Hodiak went to New York City. There, he made his Broadway debut as the sheriff in the stage play 'The Chase' (1953). The play itself received poor reviews, but Hodiak received rave reviews and the Donaldson Award for his role. Later, he was cast as Lieutenant Maryk in 'The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial', written by Herman Wouk. The play, starring Henry Fonda and Lloyd Nolan, ran for two years, and Hodiak's portrayal brought him acclaim. He was extremely disappointed when former fellow MGM player Van Johnson was cast as the lieutenant in the acclaimed film version starring Humphrey Bogart as Captain Queeg.
After divorcing Anne Baxter, John built a home for his parents and younger brother in Los Angeles and eventually lived there with them. His later years grew difficult. He was plagued by self-doubt, a diminishing career and an equally diminishing social life. In 1955, John Hodiak had a heart attack while shaving in the bathroom of his parents' home. He died instantly. The only 41-year-old Hodiak was interred at Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles. At the time, he was working on the film On the Threshold of Space (Robert D. Webb, 1956), starring Guy Madison. The film provides a historical depiction of U.S. Air Force tests conducted in the lead-up to the space race. 20th Century Fox decided that they had enough footage of John Hodiak to complete the film and released it six months after he died. He was awarded a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for Radio at 6101 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California.
British Postcard by Real Photograph.
British postcard in the Picturegoer Series, London, no. W 891. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. John Hodiak as Spike Romway in The Miniver Story (H.C. Potter, 1950).
Sources: Gary Brumburgh (IMDb), Wikipedia (Dutch, German and English) and IMDb.

























































