14 July 2024

Mario Girotti

Blond and blue-eyed Mario Girotti (1939) is better known as Terence Hill. The Italian actor starred in multiple action films and Spaghetti Westerns. In 19 of these films, he appeared together with his partner Bud Spencer. Their success made him one of the highest-paid European film stars.

Mario Girotti a.k.a. Terence Hill
German collector card, ca. 1979.

Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) in Lazzarella (1957)
Italian postcard by Bromofoto, Milano (Milan), no. 1807. Photo: G.B. Poletto / Titanus. Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) in Lazzarella (Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia, 1957).

Mario Girotti and Lucilla Morlacchi in Il Gattopardo
Vintage film still by G.B. Poletto. Mario Girotti as Count Cavriaghi and Lucilla Morlacchi as Concetta in Luchino Visconti's film Il Gattopardo/The Leopard (1963).

Mario Girotti
German postcard by Graphimo, Berlin.

Mario Girotti in Old Surehand (1965)
West German postcard by Rüdel-Verlag, Hamburg, no. 4408. Photo: Rialto / Constantin / Reiter. Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) in Old Surehand/Flaming Frontier (Alfred Vohrer, 1965).

Eurowesterns


Mario Girotti was born in Venice, Italy, in 1939. His mother Hildegard Thieme was German, and his father Girolamo Girotti an Italian chemist. As a child, he lived in the small town of Lommatzsch, near Dresden, Germany, from 1943 to 1945. During World War II, he survived the Dresden Bombing by the Allies.

Back in Italy and living in Rome, one of his hobbies was swimming. He swam for the Roman team Lazio and even won a bronze medal. During practice, he would often meet Bud Spencer, then still known as Carlo Pedersoli, who swam for the same team. Terence also enjoyed rowing and won a silver medal with his rowing team.

He was discovered by Italian filmmaker Dino Risi at a swimming meet and he made his first film at the age of 12, Vacanze col Gangster/Vacation With a Gangster (Dino Risi, 1951). He continued acting to finance his motorcycle and his studies in classical literature at the University of Rome. He appeared in 27 Italian films, including Gli sbandati/Abandoned (Francesco Maselli, 1955).

Then he landed a supporting role in Luchino Visconti's masterpiece Il Gattopardo/The Leopard (1963). The film was based on the classic novel by Giuseppe Tomasi Di Lampedusa and had a star cast with Burt Lancaster, Claudia Cardinale and Alain Delon. The film was a big success and Girotti decided to leave university to become a full-time actor.

He signed a contract with German producer Horst Wendtland for a series of adventure films and Westerns in Germany. Hill speaks German fluently. He appeared in the popular Eurowesterns Winnetou - 2. Teil/Winnetou: Last of the Renegades (Harald Reinl, 1964), Unter Geiern/Among Vultures (Alfred Vohrer, 1964), Der Ölprinz/Rampage at Apache Wells (Harald Philipp, 1975) and Old Surehand/Flaming Frontier (Alfred Vohrer, 1965), all based on the Winnetou and Old Shatterhand-novels by German author Karl May. He also appeared in the fantasy epic Die Nibelungen/Those Whom the Gods Wish to Destroy (Harald Reinl, 1966), a remake of the classic silent film by Fritz Lang.

Mario Girotti, Federica Ranchi
East-German postcard by VEB Progress Film-Vertrieb, Berlin, no. 1.087, 1959. Retail price: 0,20 DM. Photo: Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) and Frederica Ranchi in La grande strada azzurra/The Wide Blue Road (Gillo Pontecorvo, Maleno Malenotti, 1957).

Mario Girotti
Romanian collector's Card by Coop Arta Manual, Sibiu.

Karin Dor and Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) in Winnetou II
German postcard, no. R 16. Photo: publicity still from Winnetou - 2. Teil/Winnetou: Last of the Renegades (Harald Reinl, 1964) with Karin Dor.

Mario Girotti and Karin Dor in Winnetou II. Teil (1964)
German postcard, no. R 22. Photo: Mario Girotti and Karin Dor in Winnetou - 2. Teil/Last of the Renegades (Harald Reinl, 1964). Caption: Ribanna and her husband Lt. Merrill also fall into the hands of the gang. They are bound as prisoners to a rock.

Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) and Mila Baloh in Unter Geiern
German postcard, no. 45. Photo: Rialto. Publicity still for Unter Geiern/Among Vultures (Alfred Vohrer, 1964) with Mila Baloh.

Mario Girotti (Terence Hill) in Der Ölprinz (1965)
German postcard, no. 8. Photo: Rialto / Constantin. Publicity still for Der Ölprinz/Rampage at Apache Wells (Harald Philipp, 1965). Caption: The trek reaches according to appointment to the first stage near the river. The young Forsyth secretly sneaks out of the camp and meets with members of the Finders gang in the blockhouse. Here he receives his instructions, for the Finders gang will in the discharge of the Oil prince attack the wagons during the night.

Trinity


In 1967, Mario Girotti returned to Italy to act in Dio perdona... Io no!/God Forgives, I don't (Giuseppe Colizzi, 1968). While on location in Almeria, Spain, he married an American girl of Bavarian descent, Lori Zwicklbauer, who was the dialogue coach for the picture. Girotti changed his name to Terence Hill. The name was made up, as a publicity stunt, by the film producers. Girotti had 24 hours to choose from a list of twenty names and picked the one with his mother's initials (Hildegard Thieme). The producers told the public that ‘Hill’ was his wife's name for publicity reasons. (At this time of upcoming feminism, a man who took his wife's name was something special.)

His co-star was Carlo Pedersoli who was renamed Bud Spencer. Both had participated in the film Annibale/Hannibal (Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia, Edgar G. Ulmer, 1959) but they had never met on the set since they always appeared in different scenes. In the following years, they starred in another 17 comic action films and Spaghetti Westerns.

Dio perdona... Io no! became the film with the highest number of spectators in Italian cinemas, and stayed so until 1986. Director Giuseppe Colizzi called both actors back for the sequels I quattro dell’Ave Maria/Ace High (Giuseppe Colizzi, 1968) and La collina degli stivali/Boot Hill (Giuseppe Colizzi, 1969). Their films were incredibly successful in Italy but also abroad. Many of these films have alternate titles, depending on the country and distributor.

Possibly their most famous film is the Western Lo chiamavano Trinità/They Call Me Trinity (Enzo Barboni aka E.B. Clucher, 1971). Here Terence showed his talent as a comedian for the first time. Director Barboni had invented the characters Trinity and Bambino, the two protagonists of the films. The smart charmer Hill and dumb heavyweight Spencer were a hilariously funny team, which returned in the sequel Continuavano a chiamarlo Trinità/Trinity Is STILL My Name! (Enzo Barboni, 1972).

These and all the following films contain the typical bar fights with people flying everywhere and lots of hilarious cheap jokes. According to his official website, Hill’s favourite film is Il mio nome è Nessuno/My Name Is Nobody (Tonino Valerii and, uncredited, Sergio Leone, 1973), in which he co-starred with Henry Fonda. Hill plays a young, mysterious loner named Nobody who tries his hardest to make his ageing outlaw hero go out in a blaze of glory.

Bud Spencer and Terence Hill in Trinity is still my name (1971)
Romanian postcard by Casa Filmului Acin. Photo: Bud Spencer and Terence Hill in Continuavano a chiamarlo Trinità/Trinity is still my name (Enzo Barboni a.k.a. E.B. Clucher, 1971).

Bud Spencer, Terence Hill
German autograph card by BRAVO.

Mario Girotti (Terence Hill)
Italian postcard by Alterocca, Ferni.

Bud Spencer
Bud Spencer. Italian postcard by Alterocca, Ferni.

Bud Spencer and Terence Hill
Hungarian postcard by LIBRA FKT, no. 166-4409. Photo: AKPA, Budapest.

Don Camillo


In 1976 Hollywood called. Terence Hill appeared in March or Die (Dirk Richards, 1977) with Gene Hackman and Catherine Deneuve, and he starred in Mr. Billion (Jonathan Kaplan, 1977) with Valerie Perrine.

Since then he divided his time between Italy and the US. He directed and produced himself in the remake Don Camillo (1983), and in Lucky Luke (1991), a mediocre adaptation of the famous cartoon by Morris & Goscinny. After the actioner Cyberflic (Antonio Margheriti, 1997), Hill began a successful television career in Italy.

In 2000, he landed the leading role in the Italian television series Don Matteo (2000-2022), as a crime-fighting parish priest. For his performance of 'Don Matteo', he received the 'Outstanding Actor of the Year' award at the 42nd International Television Festival of Monte Carlo. The series lasted for 276 episodes.

He returned to the Western with the TV film Doc West (Giulio Base, Terence Hill, 2009) with Paul Sorvino and Ornella Muti. He also starred in the TV series Un passo dal cielo (2011-2015).

He returned to the cinema in the drama My Name Is Thomas (Terence Hill, 2018). This film was released about two years after Bud Spencer died. In the end credits, there is the dedication, "Al mio amico Bud" (To my friend Bud).

Terence Hill lives in Massachusetts. He and his wife Lori had two sons, Jesse (1969) and their adopted son Ross (1973). Ross was killed in a car accident in New Mexico in 1990 while Hill was preparing to film Lucky Luke on the Bonanza Creek Ranch near Santa Fe.

Mario Girotti in Un genio, due compari, un pollo (1975)
Austrian press photo by ORF Fotodienst for the TV broadcasting on 9 November 1985. Terence Hill in Un genio, due compari, un pollo/A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe (Damiano Damiani, 1975). The Austrian title was Nobody ist der grösste.

Mario Girotti (Terence Hill), Miou Miou, Robert Charlebois
Terence Hill with Miou Miou and Robert Charlebois. German promo card. Photo: publicity still for Un genio, due compari, un pollo/The Genius (Damiano Damiani, 1975).

Mario Girotti in Io Sto Con Gli Ippopotami (1979)
Vintage postcard. Mario Girotti a.k.a. Terence Hill in Io Sto Con Gli Ippopotami/I'm for the Hippopotamus (Italo Zingarelli, 1979).


Bud Spencer & Terence Hill - Best of. Source: Spiros 65 (YouTube).

Sources: Klaus Bobacz (IMDb), Sandra Brennan (AllMovie), TerenceHill.com, SpencerHill.de (German), Wikipedia and IMDb.

No comments: