29 May 2012

Magda Sonja

Actress Magda Sonja (1895-1974) was one of the divas of the Austrian silent cinema. She often starred in the films of her husband, noted director Friedrich Feher. Their last, English film together, The Robber Symphony (1936) became a cult classic in the Netherlands.

Magda Sonja
German postcard by NPG, Berlin, no. 1116. Photo: D'Ora, Wien.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Arenberg Verlag, Wien (Vienna), no. 226/5. Photo: Arenberg Atelier.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 5022. Photo: National / Mondial Film.

Star-building


Magda Sonja was born in Wien (Vienna), Austria-Hungary (now Austria) in 1895.

She started her acting career on stage at the Theater an der Wien. Later she worked as a 'diseuse' in different cabarets of the city.

She made her film debut in 1917. From 1918 on, the Sacha-film studio built her up like a star as a competitor to the star of the Wiener Kunstfilm, Liane Haid.

The Austrian film industry produced more than 1000 films yearly in this period. Sonja appeared in films like Das andere Ich/The Other Me (Fritz Freisler, 1918) with Fritz Kortner, and Um ein Weib/Because of a Woman (Ernst Marischka, Hubert Marischka, 1918).

During the 1920s, she would become the most popular star of Sacha-film and was able to impersonate some impressive leading roles. To her well-known films of the early 1920s belong Die Venus/The Venus (Hans Homma, 1922) with Raoul Aslan and Nora Gregor, the Hungarian production Drakula halala/Draculas Death (Károly Lajthay, 1923) featuring Paul Askonas, and Ssanin (Friedrich Feher, Boris Nevolin, 1924) with Oscar Beregi Sr. and Hans Moser.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard. Photo: Franz Löwy, Vienna.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Arenberg Verlag. Photo: Arenberg Atelier, Vienna.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 960. Photo: Verleih Engel & Walter.

Mata Hari


Magda Sonja achieved the height of her fame when she made a series of films with her husband, actor, and director Friedrich Feher, in Germany. She played leading roles in his Das graue Haus/The Grey House (1926) with Werner Krauss, Mata Hari, die rote Tänzerin/Mata Hari, the Red Dancer (1927), and Maria Stuart/Mary Queen of Scotts (1927) with Fritz Kortner.

Mata Hari was the first full-length screen treatment of the life of the WW I spy. The film was produced in Germany in 1926, a full decade after the subject's death. Magda Sonja starred as the title character, an exotic dancer whose romance with a Russian grand duke comes to an end when she falls for a handsome peasant, Grigori (Mathias Wieman).

In due course, Grigori is arrested and threatened with execution unless Mata Hari agrees to become a spy on behalf of the Russians. Ultimately betrayed by her superiors, Mata Hari nonetheless faces the firing squad with no regrets, secure in the knowledge that her lover has been spared. When released in the U.S. in 1927, Mata Hari was extensively ballyhooed on the strength of Magda Sonja's extraordinarily revealing costumes.

Another successful production was Sensations-Prozess/That Murder in Berlin (Friedrich Feher, 1928) with Carl Goetz and Gustav Diessl.

With the rise of sound film, her career dropped off. To her last films belong Ihr Junge/Her Boy (1931) opposite her son, Hans Feher. In 1933 she emigrated with her husband and son to England.

There they made one film together, The Robber Symphony (1936), an alternate version of their earlier film Gehetzte Menschen/Harried People (1932). The Robber Symphony is an anarchistic musical about a gang of robbers who are searching for a treasure, hidden in a pianola. The film became a surprise cult hit in the Netherlands, where it appeared for 20 years in the arthouse cinema De Uitkijk. Outside of the Netherlands, the film was not a success and it would be Magda Sonja’s last film.

She and Feher emigrated to the United States, but their careers went nowhere in Tinseltown. Magda Sonja died in 1974. The Dutch Filmmuseum (now Eye) made a restored copy of The Robber Symphony in 2006, which was broadcasted on Dutch television. Director Cherry Duyns made a TV documentary about the Dutch success of the film and the sad 'werdegang' of the Feher family in Hollywood.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 5021. Photo: Verleih Mondial-Film / National.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 5022. Photo: Verleih Mondial-Film / National.

Magda Sonja
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 5504. Photo: Perussa-Film / Verleih Engel & Walter.

Magda Sonja
German postcard by Ross Verlag, Berlin, no. 1672/1, 1927-1928. Photo: Friedrich Feher Film, Berlin.

Magda Sonja
German postcard by Ross Verlag, Berlin, no. 1861/1, 1927-1928. Photo: National.


Tenor Webster Booth sings Romance in Italian from The Robber Symphony (1936), written by Friedrich Feher aka Frederick Feher. Source: Duettists (YouTube).

Sources: Thomas Staedeli (Cyranos), Hal Erickson (AllMovie), Wikipedia (German), and IMDb.

This post was last updated on 23 May 2021.

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

My name is Suzanne Feher-Levy; Magda Sonja was my grandmother. I am amazed to find there is still interest in her, her husband "Fritz" Weiss-Feher and her son Hans "John." It is indeed sad they were unable to make the transition in this country and continue to be active in the industry they so loved. They were beautiful, gifted and unfortunately very tragic.

Paul van Yperen said...

Thank you so much for your comment. Here in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, The Robber Symphony is a legend. For decades the film was yearly shown in the little art-house cinema De Uitkijk at one our old canals. Both your father as Giannino and the film are in the hearts of many Dutch filmgoers.