10 August 2013

Lily Damita

Beautiful and seductive French actress Lily Damita (1902-1994) appeared in 33 French, Austrian, and Hollywood films between 1922 and 1937. Her marriage with Errol Flynn was tempestuous and led to her nicknames 'Tiger Lil' and 'Dynamita'. In 1970 her only son, Sean Flynn went missing during the Vietnam war. Lily reportedly invested millions to recover him, but sadly she never found her son back.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross-Verlag, Berlin, no. 1935/1, 1927-1928. Photo: Trude Geiringer (Gertrude Neumann) and Dora Horovitz, Wien.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3150/3, 1928-1929. Photo: F.P.S.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross-Verlag, no. 3445/1, 1928-1929. Photo: Alex Binder, Berlin.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3770/2, 1928-1929. Photo: Alex Binder.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3866/1, 1928-1929. Photo: F.P.S.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3866/3, 1928-1929. Photo: F.P.S.

Lily Damita in Der goldene Schmetterling (1926)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3866/4, 1928-1929. Photo: F.P.S. Lily Damita in Der goldene Schmetterling/The Golden Butterfly (Michael Curtiz (as Michael Kertesz), 1926).

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4354/1, 1929-1930. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4767/1, 1929-1930. Photo: Alex Binder, Berlin. Collection: Didier Hanson.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross-Verlag, no. 5070/1, 1930-1931. Photo: d'Ora, Paris.

A Life of Mundanity


Lily (also Lili) Damita was born Liliane Marie-Madeleine Carré in Blaye, France (north of Bordeaux), in 1902 (some sources say 1901, 1904 or 1906). She was educated in convents and ballet schools in several European countries, including France, Spain, and Portugal.

At 14, she was enrolled as a dancer at the Opéra de Paris. By the age of 16 she was performing in popular music-halls, eventually appearing in the Revue at the Casino de Paris under the name Lily Deslys. She also worked as a photographic model.

Then a life of mundanity started. When in Biarritz, the Spanish King wanted to be presented to that 'damita dal maillo rojo' (that little lady in the red bathing costume). Lily liked the compliment so much that she kept her nickname and appeared under the name Damita del Rojo.

In 1921 she won a beauty contest by the journal Cinémagazine. The French company Société Cinématographique offered her a role in the silent film La belle au bois dormant/Sleeping Beauty (Stéphane Passet, 1922). She was praised for her beauty and freshness in this film.

Soon other French films followed, including the serial L'Empereur des pauvres/The Emperor of the Poor (René Leprince, 1922), La Voyante/The Clairvoyant (Leon Abrams, Louis Mercanton, 1923) with the legendary Sarah Bernhardt, and the drama Corsica (René Carrère, Vanina Casalonga, 1923).

Lily Damita in Die goldene Schmetterling
Italian postcard by Edizione E.F.A., no. 937. Photo: Lily Damita in the Austrian silent film Die goldene Schmetterling (Michael Curtiz, 1926).

Lily Damita in Das Spielzeug von Paris (1925)
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 375/1. Photo: Manassé, Wien / Sascha. Lily Damita in Das Spielzeug von Paris/Red Heels (Michael Kertesz a.k.a. Michael Curtis, 1925).

Lily Damita
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 375/2. Photo: Manassé, Wien / Sascha Film, Wien.

Lily Damita in Das Spielzeug von Paris (1925)
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 486. Photo: Manassé, Wien / Sascha Film, Wien. Lily Damita in Das Spielzeug von Paris/Red Heels (Michael Kertesz a.k.a. Michael Curtis, 1925).

Lily Damita
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 763. Photo: Manassé, Wien / Sascha. Collection: Joanna.

Lily Damita
Austrian postcard by Iris Verlag, no. 980. Photo: Sascha-Film.

Lily Damita
French postcard by Cinémagazine-Edition, Paris, no. 348.

Lily Damita
French postcard by Cinémagazine-Selection, Paris, no. 835.

Lily Damita
French postcard in the Europe series, no. 637. Photo: Union Artistic Films.

Lily Damita
French postcard by Europe, no. 959. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Fabulous offer


Lily Damita went to Vienna to act next to Max Linder in Der Zirkuskönig but left the role to Vilma Banky. Instead, she played in Mihaly Kertesz' (the later Michael Curtiz) Das Spielzeug von Paris/Red Heels (1925), which knew a huge international success.

At the time, she was reportedly engaged to Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia, grandson of the ex-Kaiser. Count Kolowrat, the owner of the Viennese Sascha Film, made her a fabulous offer, partly on the instigation of the prince: directors to choose by herself, scripts written especially for her, and ways to turn her into one of Europe's biggest film stars.

Thus happened. Lily's films may not have reached canonical film history but they were huge hits at the box office. They included Fiaker Nr. 13/Cab Nr. 13 (1926) and Der goldene Schmetterling/The Golden Butterfly (1926), both directed by Michael Curtiz.

The latter film, based on a story by P.G. Wodehouse and largely shot in London, probably contained one of Lily's best performances. She and Curtiz married in 1925 and divorced a year later.

Damita continued appearing in European productions directed by G. W. Pabst (Man Spielt nicht mit der Liebe/One Does Not Play with Love; 1926), British director Graham Cutts (The Queen Was in the Parlour; 1927), and Robert Wiene (Die Grosse Abenteuerin/The Amateur Adventure; 1928).

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross-Verlag, Berlin, no. 1232/1, 1927-1928. Photo: Alex Binder.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 1232/2, 1927-1928. Photo: Alex Binder, Berlin. Collection: Didier Hanson

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 1658/1, 1927-1928. Photo: Phoebus-Film.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 1676/2, 1927-1928. Photo: A. Binder, Berlin.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 1953/1, 1927-1928. Photo: EPS.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3160/1, 1928-1929. Photo: Alex Binder, Berlin.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 3160/2, 1928-1929. Photo: F.P.S.

Lily Damita and Ronald Colman in The Rescue (1929)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4029/1, 1929-1930. Photo: United Artists. Lily Damita and Ronald Colman in The Rescue (Herbert Brenon, 1929).

Lily Damita & Don Alvarado
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4268/1, 1929-1930. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Lily Damita and Don Alvarado in The Bridge of San Luis Rey (Charles Brabin, 1929). The film was shot both as a silent and a sound film.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4428/1, 1929-1930. Photo: United Artists.

A siren of the tropics


After several Hollywood offers, it was MGM mogul Sam Goldwyn who took Lily Damita to California to perform in The Rescue (Herbert Brenon, 1929) with Ronald Colman, and The Bridge of San Luis Rey (Charles Brabin, 1929), which were rather tedious.

Things went better when Lily played a siren of the tropics in The Cock-Eyed World (Raoul Walsh, 1929) opposite Victor McLaglen.

In the meantime, sound cinema had arrived. Lily didn't master English too well, so she was put in French versions of American films before dubbing became normal. She was cast with the young Gary Cooper in the early Western Fighting Caravans (Otto Brower, David Burton, 1931), and with the young Laurence Olivier in Friends and Lovers (Victor Schertzinger, 1931).

She returned to France and played a young adventuress in On a Vole un Homme/Man Stolen (1933) from the great Max Ophüls. According to Hal Erickson at All Movie, this lighthearted romance was "gorgeously photographed on the French Riviera and other such eye-catching locations". On a Vole un Homme was the first of a brace of films produced in France by Erich Pommer on behalf of Hollywood's Fox Films.

In 1935 Lily married an unknown actor who would become Hollywood's biggest box office attraction, Errol Flynn. She reportedly retired without complaints, but their marriage was rather tempestuous, hit the press, and finished in divorce in 1942.

In 1970, their only son Sean Flynn, a 28 years old photojournalist for Time Magazine and a dead ringer for his father, went missing in Cambodia during the Vietnam war. He was captured by Khmer Rouge guerrillas. In spite of the huge investments by Lily, he was never found and in 1984 he was declared legally dead.

Lily married three times, the last time to retired dairy owner Allen Loomis (1962-1983). All three marriages ended in a divorce. In 1994, Lily Damita died of Alzheimer's disease in Palm Beach, Florida, aged 89.

In March 2010 media reported that remains, that may be those of Sean Flynn (1941-1970), have been found in a mass grave in Cambodia. Tests were scheduled to be conducted on the jaw and femur bone found and were handed over to the U.S. embassy in Phnom Penh. However, the results, released 30 June 2010, by JPAC, showed the remains were not those of Sean Flynn.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4497/1, 1929-1930. Photo: Fox.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 4993/2, 1929-1930. Photo: Fox.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 5517/2, 1930-1931. Photo: Atelier Manassé, Wien (Vienna).

Lily Damita in Fighting Caravans (1931)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 5745/1, 1930-1931. Photo: Paramount. Lily Damita in Fighting Caravans (Otto Brower, David Burton, 1931).

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross-Verlag, no. 6016/1, 1931-1932. Photo: Paramount.

Lily Damita
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 6414/1, 1931-1932. Photo: Paramount. Publicity still for Fighting Caravans (Otto Brower, David Burton, 1931).

Cary Grant and Lily Damita in This Is the Night (1932)
German postcard by Ross Verlag, no. 6870/1, 1931-1932. Photo: Paramount. Cary Grant and Lily Damita in This is the Night (Frank Tuttle, 1932).

Lily Damita
French postcard by Erres, no. 32. Photo: M.G.M.

Lily Damita
French postcard by Ed. Chantal, Paris, no. 613. Photo: Forrester / Parant.

Lily Damita
French postcard by A.N., Paris, no. 647. Photo: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Jack Buchanan and Lily Damita in Brewster's Millions (1935)
British postcard in the Film Partners Series, no. P 181. Photo: British & Dominions. Jack Buchanan and Lily Damita in Brewster's Millions (Thornton Freeland, 1935).

Sources: Vittorio Martinelli (Le dive del silenzio), Hal Erickson (AllMovie), Helen Kennedy (Daily News), C. Parker (Starlet Showcase), Wikipedia, and IMDb.

This post was last updated on 12 July 2021.

12 comments:

Linda said...

Beautiful woman, so sad about her son. Amazing that his remains may have been discovered so many years later...

Paul van Yperen said...

It must be anightmare for a parent. The son was as restless, adventurous and handsome as his father.

Snap said...

These post are always fascinating. Interesting, beautiful woman. Too sad about her son.

Christine H. said...

She was lovely! Those are all great pictures, but I especially like the colored one. I remember hearing about Errol Flynn's son and seeing pictures of him. Very sad.

LiT Web Studio said...

i too love the coloured postcard. am ashamed to say that i had never heard of her before reading this...i love the way this blog keeps these stars of the past alive. the details about her son's remains add a poignant twist to her story...

maryt/theteach said...

Wow, Bob, she's is absolutely beautiful! I particularly like the painted sepia card! Also it's amazing the may have found some bones of Sean Flynn, Lily's son! Thanks for all the info and gorgeous pix! :)

Mary said...

Beautiful woman - her eyes are incredible.

BTW - saw you are coming to California this summer. If you need any travel tips, I've visited almost everywhere in the state and live in San Francisco.

Clytie said...

Wow. How sad about her son. She was so very beautiful.

Postcardy said...

Damita and Dynamita are both good names (oops, I started typing dames instead of names). I love the tinted picture.

viridian said...

I knew of Lily from her marriage to Errol Flynn. Good to hear more about her. Such a beautiful woman.

Sheila @ A Postcard a Day said...

A sad life indeed, and a very sad way for it to end.

Anonymous said...

She was pretty and lovely and all pictures are very nice. You blog is very informative! Keep it up!

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